Not yet, in any deployed and checkable form. OpenAI has said for years that it built a statistical text watermarking method and held it back, giving two reasons worth taking seriously: paraphrasing defeats it, and detection errors fall hardest on people writing in a second language.
That position is now shifting. OpenAI is among the roughly 190 signatories to the EU Code of Practice and has said it intends to extend its provenance measures to text — but it has not stated the method, has not committed to Anthropic's approach, and has not shipped anything a third party can check. Systems already on the market have until 2 December 2026 under the Article 50 transition period, so this answer may change before the end of the year. It is checked here and dated for that reason.
Claude, by contrast, began marking output in August 2026. So 'is there a ChatGPT watermark' and 'is there a Claude watermark' currently have different answers.